Arriving in the heart of Tuscany by air is a seamless experience, as the region is served by a primary international gateway located on the city’s doorstep and a larger secondary hub nearby. Travellers booking a flight to Florence typically arrive at one of two main airports that efficiently bridge the gap between the clouds and the historic streets of the Renaissance capital.
Amerigo Vespucci Airport (FLR)
Commonly referred to as Peretola Airport, the Amerigo Vespucci Airport (FLR) is the primary gateway for those looking to land as close to the centre as possible. It is situated just 4 km north-west of the city, making it one of the most conveniently located airports in Italy. This international facility primarily handles short and medium-haul flights to Florence from major European hubs, with carriers such as ITA Airways, Air France, and Lufthansa frequently operating here. The airport features a single terminal that is compact and easy to navigate, catering to both business travellers and holidaymakers.
The quickest link into town is the T2 tramway line, which departs directly from the airport terminal. This modern light rail service whisks passengers to the Santa Maria Novella Railway Station in approximately 20 minutes, offering a frequent and reliable connection. For those preferring a more direct route to their accommodation, official taxis are available at the ranks outside the arrivals hall, providing a journey time of roughly 15 to 25 minutes depending on traffic. Additionally, several shuttle bus services operate between the airport and the Florence city centre, providing further flexibility for arriving visitors.
Galileo Galilei Airport (PSA)
Located approximately 80 km west of the city, Galileo Galilei Airport (PSA) in Pisa serves as the major international gateway for the Tuscany region. While it is further away, it is a popular choice for many travellers due to its high volume of low-cost carriers, including Ryanair and EasyJet, which connect the region to a vast network of international destinations. The airport is well-equipped with a range of services and serves as a significant hub for both scheduled and charter flights, often handling larger aircraft than its counterpart in Florence.
To reach the Tuscan capital from this airport, the Pisa Mover automated shuttle provides a quick 5-minute link from the terminal to Pisa Centrale Railway Station. From there, frequent regional and fast trains run directly to Santa Maria Novella Railway Station, with the total rail journey taking between 60 and 80 minutes. Alternatively, dedicated airport coach services like the Sky Bus Lines or Autostradale offer direct transfers from the airport terminal to the Vittorio Veneto area or the main train station in Florence, typically taking about 60 to 75 minutes under normal traffic conditions.