Two primary air gateways serve the capital, providing seamless access for travellers arriving on a flight to Beijing from international and domestic origins. These hubs are positioned on opposite sides of the city, ensuring efficient distribution of the high volume of traffic entering this expansive metropolis.
Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)
Beijing Capital International Airport, known by the code PEK, is situated approximately 25 km north-east of the city centre in the Chaoyang District. As a long-standing primary gateway for flights to Beijing, it serves as the global hub for Air China and hosts a vast network of international carriers across its three terminals. Terminal 2 and Terminal 3 handle the bulk of international traffic, and the airport remains one of the busiest aviation facilities in the world, linking the capital to almost every major global destination.
Travellers landing here can reach the urban core quickly via the Capital Airport Express, a dedicated rail link that connects to Sanyuanqiao Station and Dongzhimen Station in about 20 to 30 minutes. From these hubs, passengers can easily transfer to the wider Beijing Subway network. Alternatively, the Airport Shuttle Bus operates several routes to key areas such as Beijing Railway Station, Zhongguancun, and Wangfujing. Metered taxis queue on the kerb outside each terminal building, with a typical drive to the Central Business District taking roughly 40 to 60 minutes depending on the prevailing traffic conditions.
Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX)
Beijing Daxing International Airport, identified by the IATA code PKX, is located about 46 km south of the city centre, straddling the border between Beijing and Langfang. Recognisable by its striking starfish-shaped terminal design, this facility serves as a major hub for China Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines, as well as several SkyTeam members. It was designed to alleviate pressure on the older north-east airport and functions as a high-tech, integrated transport node for both domestic and long-haul international routes.
Accessing the city from this southern gateway is exceptionally fast due to the Daxing Airport Express, a high-speed transit line that reaches Caoqiao Station in approximately 20 minutes. At Caoqiao, travellers can transition to Line 10 of the subway system to reach various central neighbourhoods. For those heading to the main rail hubs, high-speed trains also connect the airport to Beijing West Railway Station in about 30 minutes. Frequent Airport City Buses provide direct links to districts like Xidan and Tongzhou, while taxis offer a direct door-to-door option to the city centre, usually requiring a journey time of 60 to 90 minutes.