Bogota’s primary aviation hub serves as the heart of Colombian air travel. While the city relies almost exclusively on one massive international facility for commercial traffic, a secondary airfield nearby handles specialised regional and private operations.
El Dorado International Airport (BOG)
El Dorado International Airport, identified by the IATA code BOG, is located approximately 15 km west of the historic centre of Bogota. As the leading airport in Colombia and a major South American hub, it facilitates a vast network of flights to Bogota from across the globe, serving as the primary base for Avianca and LATAM Colombia. The airport features two main passenger terminals: Terminal 1, which manages the bulk of international and domestic traffic, and Terminal 2, which is dedicated to specific regional domestic carriers.
Upon exiting the arrivals hall, travellers can access the TransMilenio bus system, which connects the airport to the city’s extensive rapid transit network via the Portal El Dorado station. Dedicated green feeder buses or the K66 line typically transport passengers from the terminals to the main station, where they can transfer to lines heading towards La Candelaria or the northern business districts. Official taxis, regulated by a voucher system available at kiosks near the exits, provide a direct route to the city centre with a journey time of roughly 30 to 60 minutes depending on the notorious local traffic. Additionally, several private shuttle services and ride-hailing applications operate within the airport precinct, offering flexible transport to the Chapinero and Chico neighbourhoods.
Guaymaral Airport (ICAO: SKGY)
Guaymaral Airport, identified by the ICAO code SKGY, is situated about 20 km north of the metropolitan core, bordering the northern edge of the city. Unlike the primary international gateway, this airfield does not handle scheduled commercial airline traffic and is instead utilised for general aviation, flight training, and military operations. Its infrastructure is designed for smaller aircraft and private charters, serving as a vital relief point for non-commercial traffic in the region.
Because this airport does not serve standard commercial passengers, there are no dedicated airport shuttles or express rail links connecting it to the city. Travellers arriving here via private charter generally rely on pre-arranged private transport or local taxis to reach the urban centre. The drive into Bogota via the Autopista Norte can take anywhere from 45 to 75 minutes, as this arterial road is a primary entry point for commuters from the northern suburbs. The nearest major public transport hub is the Portal Norte station of the TransMilenio, which provides a link to the central and southern parts of the city for those using local bus connections from the airport perimeter.